How to Choose a Sofa

how to choose a sofa

Setting up your first apartment? Looking to upgrade your living room furniture? It’s all about
finding the right mix of design and comfort. From fabric to form to function, read on to learn
about the different types of sofas and discover how to choose the best sofa for your home.

Shop All Sofas
Gather L-Shaped Sectional Sofa Living Room

sofa styles

First step on your sofa buying guide list is style. Tailored to tufted—every sofa style tells a unique story. Choose a
look that reflects your home’s overall aesthetic or contrasts with your decor in a complementary way.

  • Pacific U-Shaped Sectional Sofa Living Room
  • Track Arm Sofa Style Closeup

    Track Arm Sofa

    Clean, straight lines and squared angles
    look tailored and contemporary in any
    space. With no curves to take up extra
    room, a track arm sofa is a smart choice
    for small spaces.

  • Armless Sofa Style Closeup

    Armless Sofa

    Maximize a small space with this sleek,
    minimalist shape. Whether used as a
    standalone piece or as part of a sectional,
    an armless sofa fits seamlessly in a
    modern-casual living room.

  • Chesterfield Sofa Style Closeup

    Chesterfield

    The definition of a timeless classic. A
    Chesterfield sofa is known for its
    tufted sofa back and rolled arms that sit at
    the same height as the backrest. Works
    well with a traditional aesthetic.

  • Pillow Back Sofa Style Closeup

    Pillow Back Sofa

    Pillow back sofas come outfitted with an
    assortment of large pillows rather than
    fitted cushions. Generally these pillows are
    not attached to the back of the couch and
    can be arranged however you like.

  • Curved Back Sofa Style Closeup

    Curved Back Sofa

    Bold, modern and trending now. Curved
    back sofas
    are a statement piece, so treat
    it like one. Float it in the middle of the
    room to show off its curves and soften a
    room full of right angles.

  • Tight Back Sofa Style Closeup

    Tight Back Sofa

    Form-fitted and cushionless, a tight back
    sofa
    is a low-maintenance style featuring
    an upright, upholstered backrest for a tidy
    look that’s always company-ready. Makes
    a great backdrop for throw pillows.

  • Pro Tip

    If you like the look of a tight-
    back sofa but want a more
    plush feel, consider layering it
    with plenty of throw pillows.

  • Lounge Sofa with Chaise Living Room
  • Low Profile Sofa Style Closeup

    Low Profile Sofa

    Just as comfy as they are cool. Sitting low
    and ultra-loungeable, low profile sofas are
    a modern style that creates an airy, casual
    vibe and can make your room appear
    taller. Good for grounding smaller spaces.

  • Roll Arm Sofa Style Closeup

    Roll Arm Sofa

    Classic and always in style. Rolled
    armrests soften a roll arm sofa’s lines for a
    more graceful look that works with any
    aesthetic, from modern to farmhouse. An
    added plus– it makes for an extra-comfy
    spot to rest your head.

  • Slope Arm Sofa Style Closeup

    Slope Arm Sofa

    Starting at the top of the backrest, a sofa with
    gently sloped arms makes a more curved
    silhouette for added comfort so you can kick
    back and relax. Dress up a slope arm sofa
    with decorative throw pillows or keep it clean
    and let your sofa be the star.

  • Pillow Arm Sofa Style Closeup

    Pillow Arm Sofa

    The epitome of cozy, laid-back style. A
    pillow arm sofa lends a more casual vibe
    with its plump cushions draped over each
    armrest for optimal lounging, napping and
    snuggling. Works great if you prefer a
    more plush feel.

Wells Leather L-Shaped Sectional Sofa Living Room

sofa types & sizes

Next, think about function. How will you be using your sofa—in a formal sitting room or for all-day lounging
with the fam? Comfort also comes into play. Do you want it to feel plush and cozy or firm and upright?

  • Small Sofa Size

    Small Sofa

    A small sofa is the same silhouette as a
    full-size sofa, but with less depth and
    length to maximize the room in a smaller
    space. The term “apartment sofa” is
    another way we say “small sofa.”

  • Loveseat Size

    Loveseat

    Working with a cozier living room? Try a
    loveseat. Designed in a shorter length,
    loveseats are made to comfortably sit two
    people. This style is often paired with a sofa
    and arranged in an L-shaped configuration.

  • Sectional Sofa Type

    Sectional Sofa

    Sectional sofas are modular, multi-piece
    sofas that can be arranged in a number of
    configurations. A good option for large
    family rooms and spaces where multiple
    people (and pets!) gather to unwind.

  • Bench Seat Sofa Type

    Bench Seat Sofa

    Characterized by one long, seamless
    cushion running the length of the sofa.
    Bench seat sofas are good for those wanting a
    cleaner look. No cracks between cushions
    means a more comfortable seat.

  • Sleeper Sofa Type

    Sleeper Sofa

    Sleeper sofas unfold to reveal a mattress,
    perfect for overnight guests. Mattresses
    may be foam or air-filled, and have
    evolved to be much more comfortable
    than they once were. Dress it up with
    fitted sheets and a plush duvet.

  • Pro Tip

    Width determines how many
    people can comfortably sit,
    depth impacts posture and height
    dictates whether or not your feet
    will rest on the ground.

Unwind L-Shaped Sectional Sofa Living Room

best sofa fabrics & materials

The final step? Fabric. Not only does a sofa’s upholstery play a role in the appearance of your living room, it
contributes to function and comfort. Factors like texture and stain resistance should be top of mind.

Top Sellers

  • Canvas Fabric Closeup

    Canvas Sofa

    If you’re looking for a more casual style,
    consider a sofa upholstered in canvas.
    Sturdy yet relaxed, canvas fabric offers
    durability and a breezy coastal vibe that
    looks great, year after year.

  • Velvet Fabric Closeup

    Velvet Sofa

    Softness you can sink into. Velvet is
    made from a short, dense pile that looks
    just as luxurious as it feels. Plus, it’s
    surprisingly durable. Velvet sofas can
    stand up to heavy usage and makes a
    chic choice for most homes.

  • Leather Fabric Closeup

    Leather Sofa

    Elegant and easy for everyday living. Sofas
    made from leather develop a beautiful
    patina over time (and you never have to
    worry about pilling). Choose between full-
    grain or top-grain leather sofa styles.

  • Performance Fabric Closeup

    Performance Fabric Sofa

    Performance fabrics are specifically
    developed to withstand the wear and
    tear of everyday life and active homes.
    Stains or spills on performance fabric
    sofas can easily be spot-cleaned by
    blotting with an absorbent cloth.

  • Twill Fabric Closeup

    Twill Sofa

    Soft, casual and known for its
    durability. A sofa upholstered with twill
    fabric is made of tightly woven cotton
    and cleans up beautifully, suiting active
    families and busy households alike.

  • Textured Weave Fabric Closeup

    Textured Weave Sofa

    Soft and nubby like a chunkier take on
    boucle. Textured weave sofas feature
    fabric that is beautifully tactile and
    strong, giving it a more inviting, natural
    feel that always looks its best, even in
    high-traffic family rooms.

  • Boucle Fabric Closeup

    Boucle Sofa

    Chic and easy to maintain. Boucle is
    made from looped yarn and known for its
    exceptionally nubby soft texture. A sofa
    upholstered in boucle fabric makes for a
    fun, casual vibe.

  • Linen Fabric Closeup

    Linen Sofa

    Soft and cool to the touch, sofas upholstered in
    linen were made for maximum lounging. Linen
    is similar to canvas with its natural texture, but
    with a more formal appearance for elegant
    living rooms. Even better, clean up is a breeze.

  • Chenille Fabric Closeup

    Chenille Sofa

    Soft, silky and extremely plush. Sofas
    upholstered in chenille have the feathery
    look and feel of velvet and can stand up to
    high-traffic areas so you can keep it
    looking new for years.

  • Slipcovered Closeup

    Slipcovered Sofa

    A great way to change up the look of your
    sofa in just a few zips. Slipcovered sofas are
    machine-washable, making them easy to
    love and easier to maintain. Great for
    active households.

  • Pro Tip

    Make it yours with custom
    upholstery
    . Pick a fabric swatch
    and get it delivered to your door
    for free. Touch it, feel it and see
    if you love it.

Free Design Services Living Room

It’s 100% free. Let our pros help choose your perfect sofa with design services at home, online or by video chat

Get Interior Design Help

FAQ

sofa advice from our experts

What is a sectional sofa?

Sectional sofas are modular, multi-piece sofas that can be arranged in a number of configurations and can come in many different shapes and sizes. For instance, a loveseat-chaise lounge combination is a comfortable setup for smaller spaces, while an L- or U-shaped design built with sofas and corner chairs is ideal for spacious open floor plans. This type of sofa is a good option for large family rooms and spaces where multiple people (and pets!) gather to unwind. Learn more about our sectional sofas.

What is a couch frame?

The frame is the foundation of your sofa. It supports the entire structure, plus all of the people sitting on it. Most of our collections include a wooden sofa frame or metal frame. Many of our frames are constructed with FSC-certified wood, meaning it comes from forests certified to be responsibly managed, environmentally sound and socially beneficial.

How do I wash sofa slipcovers?

First, check your sofa's care instructions and cleaning code. Some slipcovers can go into a washing machine on the gentle cycle, and others need to be hand-washed. Using cold water and a mild detergent, wash your slipcover on the gentle cycle, making sure not to use detergent with bleach. Tumble dry on low or check the care instructions to air dry and prevent shrinking. Check out our slipcover collections for more information.

How do I clean a couch?

It depends on the upholstery or material type. If you have a leather couch, use leather soap and conditioner to keep it looking fresh. If your couch is made of fabric that can be cleaned with a water-based cleaner, try using steam to loosen up dirt and stains. For busy households with performance fabric sofas, a simple spot clean should do. Each of our upholstery fabrics and leathers comes with an industry standard cleaning code that tells you how to treat spills and stains.

How do I measure a room for a couch?

To measure a sofa for delivery, compare your furniture measurements to the dimensions of your hallways, doorways and the room your sofa will sit in. Don’t forget to take rug size into consideration along with stairwell banisters, wall fixtures and ceilings. By doing this, you’ll be able to see whether the furniture needs to come in at an angle or if it will fit straight through. For complete instructions, check out our how-to guide on measuring furniture for delivery.

How do I measure a sectional sofa?

To measure a sectional sofa, you will need to find the overall width and the overall length. Think of the overall width as the backside (or the side that sits up against the wall). The overall length will be the side of the sofa that protrudes from the wall. Recording length, width and height will be the baseline for what sectional size you can comfortably fit in the room. Don’t forget to take into consideration the furniture that will be around the sectional, like rugs, coffee tables and end tables.

How do I choose the right sofa seat depth?

Think about how you will be using the space. Sofas with shorter seat depths have a more formal or upright feel and can be easier to stand up from, Deeper sofa seats encourage lounging and allow plenty of room to stretch out or snuggle up.

How do I protect a fabric couch?

With simple and regular care, your sofa should be right at home for many years to come. Rotate cushions and pillows weekly to distribute wear. Vacuum upholstery weekly using the upholstery attachment and crevice tool of your vacuum to remove loose particles. To prevent possible “bleeding” of ink onto fabric, do not leave newspapers or other printed materials lying on upholstery. Take special care when spraying household chemicals and commercial products near upholstery. The best way to minimize stains on fabric is to pretreat it with an upholstery protector, like Scotchgard. Another option is to cover your couch with a slipcover, which can easily go into a washing machine. If you have pets or kids, consider a performance fabric sofa that can stand up to stains and regular wear.

What is suspension in a sofa?

Your sofa’s suspension system can have a big impact on comfort and support. Suspension is used within the sofa to absorb shock and provide firmness and elasticity to the seat. There are different types, such as coil spring suspension or web suspension.

What does FSC®-certified mean?

Sofas that are FSC®-certified are made with wood from forests certified to be responsibly managed, environmentally sound and socially beneficial. Look for the FSC®-certified icon throughout our furniture collections.

What are the best types of sofa cushions?

Most sofa cushions are filled with feathers, foam or polyester fibers. The best type of couch seat cushion depends on how you like to lounge—do you prefer soft and cushy? Try a pillow back sofa. Would you like something a little more tailored? A tight back sofa might be right for you. Do you like the traditional look? Try a couch cushion back with perfectly placed tufts.

Go The Design Desk at Crate